Evidence-Based Practice Essay
Evidence-Based Practice Essay
Evidence-Based Practice Essay
Evidence-Based Practice (EBP)
Evidence-based practice (EBP) is an approach to decision-making that uses the best available evidence, clinical expertise, and patient values to inform clinical decision-making. This approach has applicability to situations across all professions (Chien, 2019). However, evidence-based practice has many barriers, regardless of location or context. In this paper, I will discuss the barriers to EBP in a hospital organization where I had my clinical rotation experience. I will also explore the strategies that could be used to overcome them.
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The hospital organization where I completed a clinical rotation faces several barriers to evidence-based practice (EBP). One significant obstacle is a lack of resources which prevents healthcare professionals from being up-to-date with and critically appraising the latest research. Additionally, the hospital’s underfunded state makes investing in necessary research and EBP resources challenging (Mathieson et al., 2019). Another barrier to EBP is a lack of knowledge and skills among healthcare professionals, leading to outdated or ineffective treatments and poor patient outcomes. Resistance to change is also a prevalent barrier, with some healthcare professionals preferring familiar practices, regardless of their alignment with the latest research. This resistance may result from a lack of understanding of EBP’s benefits or fear of change.
Several strategies could be employed to overcome barriers to implementing evidence-based practices (EBP) in healthcare settings. Firstly, hospitals could invest in resources like training and education for healthcare professionals, helping them to stay current with research and develop skills for critical appraisal (Mathieson et al., 2019). Secondly, hospitals could create a culture of continuous improvement, encouraging healthcare professionals to question current practices and share knowledge in regular meetings or forums. Finally, hospitals could engage with patients and their families, educating them about the benefits of EBP and involving them in decision-making. By overcoming these barriers, nurses can provide the best possible care to their patients and improve patient outcomes.
References
Chien, L.Y. (2019). Evidence-based practice and nursing research. Journal of Nursing Research, 27(4). https://doi.org/10.1097/jnr.0000000000000346
Mathieson, A., Grande, G., & Luker, K. (2019). Strategies, facilitators and barriers to implementing evidence-based practice in community nursing: A systematic mixed-studies review and qualitative synthesis. Primary Health Care Research & Development, 20(20). https://doi.org/10.1017/s1463423618000488
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EBP is an approach to decision-making that has applicability to situations across all professions and in life. Regardless of the location or context, there are many barriers to evidence-based practice.
Think about an organization of any type that you’ve either worked in or have experienced in a clinical rotation. What were or are the barriers to EBP and what strategies might you use to overcome them?